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from
the growers
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Cultural Information –
Cattleya
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our Cattleya department
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Light:
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Partial
sun, an eastern or western exposure. Some direct sunlight is
beneficial.
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Temperature:
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A minimum nighttime temperature above 50°
with a 10-degree increase in temperature during the day is helpful.
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Humidity:
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Preferably 50% or higher; put orchids on a
humidity tray or a tray with pebbles to help with humidity.
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Watering:
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Bring potting medium to almost dryness unless
growing in bark or coir chips, and then water them on a schedule
usually every 7-10 days. Thoroughly saturate.
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Fertilizer:
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During their growing season, periodically
fertilize with ˝ tsp of fertilizer per gallon of water every four
weeks. Do not over fertilize. The roots are sensitive to too much
feed. Use a balanced fertilizer like a 15-15-15 or a blooming
fertilizer like Dyna-Gro Liquid Grow Plant Food 7-9-5.
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Pruning:
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Cut off old flower spikes after flowering is
done.
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Insects and
Disease:
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Most susceptibility to root rot.
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Comments:
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Repot
every 12-18 months and make sure they are held tightly within the pot.
Root health is the most important aspect of orchid culture. Light is the
next important aspect. If declining, generally the root system has been
lost.
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